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Methamphetamine, also known as “speed” is classified as a “Schedule II stimulant” which means that it is a prescription drug that is known for being highly addictive and prone to abuse. It is supposed to be prescribed in small doses that cannot be refilled. Unfortunately, there are many people who run small illegal labs that continue to endanger their own lives and property as well as that of their neighbors. It is known on the street by many names such as "speed," "meth," and "chalk". Methamphetamine hydrochloride is made of clear chunky crystals that resemble ice and is therefore known by the names of "ice," "crystal," or "glass". This form is usually smoked or inhaled.

A methamphetamine user’s tolerance builds very quickly which causes the need for more frequent and larger doses of the drug to get the same high. Studies have shown that the physical addiction can be overcome fairly quickly once the drug has been detoxed from the person’s system. Once the detox process is complete, the next step is beginning to work on behavioral and cognitive therapies to overcome the psychological aspects of the addiction which are much stronger than the actual physical addiction. The meth addict must learn to avoid situations and emotions that would trigger a craving and learn how to overcome the temptations that do arise.

Long term (at least 60 days) treatment at an inpatient drug rehab that specializes in methamphetamine rehabilitation is known to be the most effective therapy for this type of addiction. The use of prescription anti-depressants to overcome the decreased ability of the brain to properly handle dopamine and serotonin receptors caused by regular meth usage can be helpful in overcoming a meth addiction. Methamphetamines are extremely damaging to the brain due to the way they alter its function.

The potential for permanent brain damage is so great and severe that enrolling in a good methamphetamine rehabilitation program is vital to the survival and health of the addict. Other health concerns include the potential for heart damage which can also be quite severe. Over time, the meth user will find his or her mental capacity diminished and notice they have a more difficult time completing tasks and learning new information. Notice that it is not a “might have more difficulty” but rather that they WILL have diminished capacity. Every time a user does meth they are damaging their brain.

Developing new strategies for handling stress and techniques to avoid temptation are a part of a good methamphetamine rehab program. A successful rehab center will focus on the entire person and not just treat the symptoms of the methamphetamine addiction. It is very important for family members to attend drug addiction education classes and even join an addiction support group like Nar-anon to help them understand the addiction problem and prepare themselves to support the addict when they have completed the methamphetamine rehabilitation program. True success involves professional help from the drug rehab center followed up by support both by loved ones and other recovering addicts such as in a 12 step support group.

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